Supplement

/ˈsʌpləmənt/ noun verb

Something added, especially to make up for a deficiency.

Meaning

  1. (noun) Something added, especially to make up for a deficiency.
  2. (noun) An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors or brings up to date.
  3. (noun) An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject.
  4. (noun) An angle that, when added to a given angle, makes 180°; a supplementary angle.
  5. (noun) (nutrition) A vitamin, herbal extract or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development.
  6. (noun) An additional charge, especially for food in a restaurant. “There is a £2 supplement if you choose the steak.”
  7. (verb) To provide or make a supplement to something.

About this word

The morphology of 'supplement' reveals its roots in the Latin 'supplementum', meaning 'something added'. This term features prominently in both formal and everyday contexts as a noun and a verb, signifying an addition made to address a deficiency. In practical use, a supplement can refer to vitamins that enhance one's diet or an additional chapter in a textbook that provides further information on a subject.

Commonly encountered in health and education, the word pairs well with phrases like 'dietary supplement' and 'supplemental materials'. In a corporate setting, one might discuss supplemental income or benefits, illustrating its versatility across various domains. The word's application spans informal conversations about nutrition to formal discussions in academic or professional environments.

For word game enthusiasts, 'supplement' holds a notable Scrabble score of 16. It fits within the Wordle eligibility criteria as it contains ten letters. Players can also extract several sub-words from its letters, including 'plumpest', 'temples', and 'letups', providing strategic options in word puzzles. The presence of common bigrams such as 'pl' and 'up' enhances its utility in word games.

The term 'supplement' has evolved from its Latin origins through Middle English, where it gained its current meanings. The precise origin is debated, but it has consistently related to the idea of adding or enhancing something. Its plural form is 'supplements', and in verb form, it conjugates as 'supplements', 'supplementing', and 'supplemented'. Common misspellings include 'supplemant' and 'supplemant', often due to confusion between the letters 'n' and 'm'. Understanding the nuances surrounding this word can enhance communication effectively.

Using Supplement in a sentence

  • She takes a vitamin supplement every morning to boost her health.
  • In academia, supplemental readings often provide crucial insights for students.
  • The company offered supplemental training to enhance their employees' skills.
  • As the chef said, 'A sprinkle of salt is the perfect supplement to elevate any dish.'

Origin of Supplement

The term 'supplement' originates from the Latin 'supplementum', which denotes something added. It transitioned into Middle English in the late 14th century, retaining the meaning of an addition or enhancement. Over time, its usage broadened across various fields, including nutrition and education, while maintaining its core idea of addressing deficiencies. The precise origin is debated.

Synonyms

Letter breakdown

  • Supplement contains 10 letters: 3 vowel(s) and 7 consonant(s).
  • It uses 8 unique letters.
  • Estimated syllable count: 3.
  • Scrabble-style letter score: 16.

Connected words

Other 10-letter words

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Words starting with SUP

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Words ending with ENT

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Words from these letters

Reader questions

What does Supplement mean?

Something added, especially to make up for a deficiency.

How many letters are in Supplement?

Supplement has 10 letters.

Is 'supplement' considered a formal or informal word?

'Supplement' is generally neutral, suited for both formal and informal settings. Its usage can vary from academic discussions to casual conversations about health.

What are some common phrases that include 'supplement'?

Common collocations include 'dietary supplement' and 'supplemental income'. These phrases often appear in health and financial discussions, respectively.

Are there any common misspellings of 'supplement'?

Yes, common misspellings include 'supplemant' and 'supplemant', often due to confusion between 'n' and 'm'. Being mindful of these errors can improve clarity in writing.

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